The United Nations established International Day of Peace (or simply Peace Day) in 1981. In 2001, twenty years later, the United Nations General Assembly declared that particular day a day of non-violence. For over forty years, the world has celebrated this day in honor of peace on September 21st. But how is the word "peace" translated in different countries?
In Europe, for example, the Spanish and Portuguese write "paz," the French "paix," the Germans "Frieden," and the English "peace." In Scandinavian countries, however, the Danes, Norwegians, and Swedes use the word "fred." Furthermore, in several countries, particularly in Eastern Europe, the pronunciation of "peace" is "mir." We're talking about languages such as Russian, Bosnian, Czech, Macedonian, Croatian, Ukrainian, and Slovenian.
Moving to Asia, we find two of the most widely spoken languages in the world: Chinese and Hindi. The word for "peace" in Chinese is written 和平 and pronounced "hépíng," while in Hindi it is written शांति and pronounced "shaanti." Bengali, the language spoken in Bangladesh and India, also ranks among the top ten most widely spoken languages, with over 270 million speakers. You can pronounce the word for "peace" in this language by saying "Śānti," which is written শান্তি.
Finally, in Africa, the word "peace" is written as "vrede" (Afrikaans), "udo" (Igbo), "mtendere" (Chichewa), and "amani" (Swahili). Read on to learn more about the meaning and symbols of peace, its translations into all languages , its pronunciation, and how to learn new languages with our help and with Sprachcaffe courses.