How Do You Say “Good Night” in Every Language?

Good night translation in all languages | At Sprachcaffe, we regularly discuss the most commonly used words and useful expressions for when you're abroad.
 

Knowing how to exchange pleasantaries in the local language is a great way to broaden your cultural knowledge and facilitate communication with locals, at least for the most common interactions like those in hotels, airports, or restaurants. 

Here on Sprachcaffe, in addition to booking language courses , you can learn basic words and expressions to use while traveling. On this page, for example, we focus on the translation of " good morning" in all languages .

How to Say “Good Night” in Major European Languages

Notably, we use the term "buonanotte" when parting, unlike "buongiorno," which is used when meeting. Italians are accustomed to saying goodnight, as are many other Europeans. In England, for example, we say "good night," while in France we say "bonne nuit."

Among the most widely spoken languages in Europe is German, spoken in Germany, Austria, Belgium, Switzerland, Liechtenstein, but also in Italy, Iceland, Poland, Hungary, and Luxembourg. In German, you can say "gute nacht" (good night).

The translation of "goodnight" in Dutch is "goedenacht", in Polish it is "dobranoc", while in Romanian it is "noapte bună". In Scandinavian countries, you can say "godnatt" in Sweden, "god natt" in Norway, and "hyvää yötä" in Finland to say goodnight. If we move to the Balkans, however, you can say "naten e mire" in Albanian, "καληνυχτα" in Greek (which is said "kalinychta"), and "лека нощ" in Bulgarian (pronounced "leka nosht").

Other Ways to Say “Good Night” Around the World

Besides the most widely spoken languages in Europe, what is the translation of "good night" in other countries around the world? In Asia, in addition to Arabic and Chinese, hundreds of other languages are spoken, many of which use different writing systems than ours. Among the best-known are Japanese with お休みなさい (pronounced "oyasumì nasài") and Korean with 안녕히 주무세요 (pronounced "annyeonghi jumuseyo"). However, there are many other lesser-spoken and lesser-known languages, such as Malayalam and Tamil. In these languages the word "good night" is written, respectively, ശുഭ രാത്രി ("śubha rātri") and இனிய இரவு ("Iṉiya iravu").

Moving to the Americas, however, Canada and the United States use "good night," just like the United Kingdom. Sometimes, in informal situations, the English expression becomes "nighty night," which could be translated as our equally informal "night, night." In South American countries, Spanish and Portuguese are primarily spoken, so the translation of "good night" is "buenas noches" in Chile, Bolivia, Paraguay, Peru, Colombia, Argentina, and Ecuador, and "boa noite" in Brazil.

Finally, in Africa, one of the most widespread languages is Swahili, spoken mainly in Central Africa and southern countries. In Swahili, you can say goodnight by saying "usiku mwema." In Nigeria, Togo, Benin, Ghana, and the Ivory Coast, Yoruba is spoken, while in Ethiopia, Somalia, Kenya, and Egypt, Oromo is spoken. In these two languages, the term "goodnight" is translated as "Kasun layọ o" and "halkan gaarii," respectively. In Nigeria and Niger, Hausa is also spoken, an Afro-Asiatic language in which "goodnight" is said "barka da dare."

In the paragraph below, you will find the translation of " goodnight" in all the world's languages

Smiling girl posing by a red phone booth in London with Big Ben visible in the background.
England
Tradition meets confidence.

How to Say “Good Night” in Every Language

Maybe you're on vacation in Spain with friends, or maybe you're studying German in Frankfurt at one of Sprachcaffe's schools.

Whatever the reason for your stay abroad, if you're in another country and want to wish someone goodnight, the translations in all languages await you below.

Afrikaans - goeie nag

Albanian - naten e mire

Amharic - ደህናደሪ

Arabic - طاب مساؤك

Armenian - Բարի գիշեր

Assamese - শুভৰাত্ৰি

Aymara - aski arumakipana

Azerbaijani - gecəniz xeyrə

Bambara - ka an bo su ra

Basque - gau on

Bengali - শুভ রাত্রি

Bhojpuri - शुभ रात्री

Belarusian - Дабранач

Burmese - ကောင်းသောညပါ

Bosnian - laku noc

Bulgarian - лека нощ

Catalan - bona nit

Cebuano - maayong gabii

Czech - dobrou noc

Chichewa - usiku wabwino

Kyrgyz - кайырдуу түн

Chinese (Simplified) - 晚安

Chinese (Traditional) - 晚安

Korean - 안녕히 주무세요

Course - good night

Haitian Creole - bòn nwi

Croatian - laku noć

Kurdish (kurmanji) - şev xweş

Kurdish (Sorani) - شەو شاد

Danish - godnat

Dhivehi - ordinarily

Dogri - शुभ रात्रि

Hebrew - לילה טוב

Esperanto - bonan nokton

Estonian - head ööd

Ewe - dɔ agbe

Filipino - magandang gabi

Finnish - hyvää yötä

French - bonne nuit

Frisian - Goeienacht

Scottish Gaelic - Oidhche mhath

Galician - boas noites

Welsh - nos da

Georgian - ღამე მშვიდობისა

Japanese - お休みなさい

Javanese - sugeng dalu

Greek - καληνυχτα

Guarani - mba'éichapa ndepyhare

Gujarati - શુભ રાત્રી

Hausa - barka to give

Hawaiian - aloha ahiahi

Hindi - शुभ रात्रि

Hmong - hmo ntuj zoo

Igbo - ka chifoo

Ilocano - nasayaat koma ti turogmo

Indonesian - Selamat malam

English - good night

Irish - Oíche mhaith

Icelandic - góða nótt

Italian - goodnight

Kannada - ಶುಭ ರಾತ್ರಿ

Kazakh - қайырлы түн

Khmer - រាត្រីសួស្តី

Kinyarwanda - ijoro ryiza

Konkani - देव बरी रात दिवं

Krio - gud nɛt

Lao - ຝັນດີ

Latvian - ar labunakti

Lingala - butu malamu

Lithuanian - Labos nakties

Luganda - sula bulungi

Luxembourgish - Gutt Nuecht

Macedonian - добра ноќ

Maithili - शुभरात्रि

Malayalam - ശുഭ രാത്രി

Malay - selamat Malam

Malagasy - Tafandria mandry

Maltese - il-lejl it-tajjeb

Māori - po pai

Marathi - शुभ रात्री

Mizo - mutual aid

Mongolian - сайн шөнө

Nepali - शुभ रात्री

Norwegian - god natt

Odia (oriya) - ଶୁଭରାତ୍ରୀ

Dutch - goedenacht

Oromo - halkan gaarii

Pashto - شپه مو پخیر

Persian - شب بخیر

Polish - dobranoc

Portuguese - boa noite

Punjabi - ਸ਼ੁਭ ਰਾਤ

Quechua - rimaykullayki

Romanian - noapte bună

Russian - спокойной ночи

Samoan - manuia le po

Sanskrit - शुभरात्रि

Sepedi - robala gabotse

Serbian - лаку ноћ

Sesotho - robala hantle

Shona - usiku hwakanaka

Sindhi - رات جو سلام

Sinhala - සුභ රාත්රියක්

Slovak - dobrú noc

Slovenian - lahko noč

Somali - habeen wanaagsan

Spanish - buenas noches

Sundanese - Wilujeng wengi

Swedish - godnatt

Swahili - usiku mwema

Tajik - шаби хуш

Tamil - இனிய இரவு

Tatar - әйбәт төн

German - Good Night

Telugu - శుభ రాత్రి

Thai - ราตรีสวัสดิ์

Tigrinya - ልዋም ለይቲ

Tsonga - madyambu lamanene

Turkish - iyi geceler

Turkmen - gijäň rahat bolsun!

Ukrainian - Надобраніч

Uyghur - خەيرلىك كەچ!

Hungarian - jó éjszakát

Urdu - شب بخیر

Uzbek - Xayrli tun

Vietnamese - chúc ngủ ngon

Xhosa - Busuku benzol

Yiddish - א גוטע נאכט

Yoruba - Kasun layọ o

Zulu - ulale kahle

How is “Good Night” Pronounced in Different Languages?

We've just seen the translation of " good night" in every language . However, some languages are more difficult to read than others, especially if they use a different alphabet than ours. Below is a list of the various ways to pronounce the word "good night" in different languages.

Amharic - dehinaderī

Arabic - tab masawuk

Armenian - Bari gisher

Bengali - Śubha rātri

Belarusian - Dabranač

Burmese - kaunggsawnyapar

Bulgarian - leka nosht

Chirghiso - kayırduu tün

Chinese (Simplified) - Wǎn'ān

Chinese (Traditional) - Wǎn'ān

Korean - annyeonghi jumuseyo

Dhivehi - baajjaveri reygan'dakah edhen

Georgian - ghame mshvidobisa

Japanese - oyasumì nasài

Greek - kalinychta

Gujarati - Śubha rātrī

Hindi - shubh raatri

Kannada - Śubha rātri

Kazakh - qayırlı tün

Khmer - reatrei suostei

Lao - fandiMacedonian - dobra noḱ

Malayalam - śubha rātri

Marathi - Śubha rātrī

Mongolian - sain shönö

Nepali - Śubha rātrī

Punjabi - Śubha rāta

Russian - spokoynoy nochi

Serbian - laku noć

Sinhalese - subha rātriyak

Tajik - şaʙi xuş

Tamil - Iṉiya iravu

Telugu - Śubha rātri

Thai - Rātrī s̄wạs̄di̒

Ukrainian - Nadobranich

Yiddish - a gute nakht

Why Do We Say “Good Night”? Origin and Meaning Explained

You've probably exchanged texts with someone late at night, just before bed. When it's time to go to bed, you text the other person "goodnight," because it would be rude to disappear without responding until the next day. Likewise, if you're in the same room with your family and get up from the couch to go to sleep, it would be strange to leave without saying anything. Even then, you say "goodnight" before going to your room.

The word "night" derives from the accusative case of the Latin "nox" and the Sanskrit root "nac-," which has a dual meaning. It means "to disappear," but, as the Latin verb "necare" (meaning "to kill") reminds us, it also means "to perish." Night is the period of time between sunset and sunrise, so we usually wish a good night to those who go to sleep.

Just like "good morning," saying "good night" can be a sincere wish to the person we're speaking to, especially if accompanied by "sweet dreams," but it also seems like the natural end of a conversation just before bed. However, it's a phrase that's been around for quite some time and can simply be a polite way to say goodbye, as well as a way to explicitly let everyone know you're going to sleep.

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